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March 1782

MassacreBook sources

Gnadenhütten massacre

Ohio; Christian Lenape / Delaware people

Pennsylvania militiamen killed approximately 96 people, including children, after disarming them. Conversion to Christianity and noncombatant status did not protect them from collective punishment.

Dates preserve the source’s precision. This entry is part of a selected historical record; its qualifications and sources are retained below.

Context / qualification

The book gives 42 men, 20 women, and 34 children; avoid presenting religious identity as a measure of whose lives mattered.

Sources

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Founding, expansion, and slavery

The new republic declared liberty while expanding slavery, removing Native nations, and restricting citizenship.

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