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1637

MassacreBook sources

Mystic / Pequot massacre

Connecticut; Pequot people

On 26 May 1637, English forces with Mohegan and Narragansett allies attacked the fortified Pequot settlement at Mystic. English troops set it on fire and killed people escaping the flames. Hundreds died, including women and children, in a massacre during the Pequot War.

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Context / qualification

Participant John Underhill describes armed resistance before the English set the settlement alight and acknowledges the killing of women and children. Estimates of deaths vary; no exact count is established here. This attack is distinct from the 1636 expedition and did not end Pequot survival as a people.

Sources

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Indigenous societies and colonial beginnings

European expansion transformed existing Indigenous worlds and began the legal and economic systems that would racialize land, labor, and belonging.

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