The Historical RecordFeedback & corrections

← Read this event in the interactive timeline

1598 onward

ColonizationBook sources

Spanish colonization of Pueblo country

New Mexico; Pueblo nations

Spanish soldier-settlers imposed colonial government and church institutions, exploited labor, and suppressed Pueblo religious practices. Communities resisted through both revolt and negotiations.

Dates preserve the source’s precision. This entry is part of a selected historical record; its qualifications and sources are retained below.

Context / qualification

A continuing colonial process; individual massacres require additional sources.

Sources

Suggest a correction or send feedback about this event

Indigenous societies and colonial beginnings

European expansion transformed existing Indigenous worlds and began the legal and economic systems that would racialize land, labor, and belonging.

Explore this period in the timeline