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July 1934

Labor organizingBook sources

Black and white tenants form the Southern Tenant Farmers’ Union

Poinsett County, Arkansas; later the Southern United States

Black and white tenants and sharecroppers organized a union against eviction and exploitative crop-sharing arrangements. Interracial organizing challenged the racial order enforced by planters and their allies.

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Context / qualification

Integration was an organizing principle, but some later locals were segregated. The Arkansas-based union was distinct from Alabama’s Sharecroppers Union and did not eliminate conflict within its own membership.

Sources

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Jim Crow, exclusion, and imperial expansion

Segregation, racial violence, immigration exclusion, and forced assimilation shaped everyday life and national policy.

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