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21 January 1848

Black abolitionist antiwar pressBook sources

The North Star calls for withdrawal from Mexico

Rochester, New York; United States and Mexico

The North Star, edited by Frederick Douglass, published “The War with Mexico,” condemning the invasion and its racial and slaveholding justifications. The editorial criticized both Democrats and Whigs for sustaining the war and urged petitions to Congress for the immediate recall of U.S. forces. It linked Black abolitionist criticism to opposition to conquest abroad.

Dates preserve the source’s precision. This entry is part of a selected historical record; its qualifications and sources are retained below.

Context / qualification

Zinn attributes the editorial to Douglass; the surviving newspaper article is unsigned, so this entry identifies the newspaper as its authorial setting. Its claims about national opinion are the editorial’s argument, not a representative survey. The original issue’s date, headline, opening and concluding demand were checked against the Library of Congress scan, with OCR used to read the intervening columns.

Sources

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Founding, expansion, and slavery

The new republic declared liberty while expanding slavery, removing Native nations, and restricting citizenship.

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